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Brain inflammation is unlikely to explain persistent long COVID symptoms, neuroimaging study finds

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A neuroimaging study published in the Journal of Neurology found no evidence of widespread brain inflammation in patients experiencing prolonged long COVID symptoms. Instead, the research identified increased brain activity in regions associated with mood and emotion as the most significant neurological finding in severe long COVID cases. This suggests that mood-related neural mechanisms, rather than inflammatory processes, may underlie persistent post-COVID symptoms.


These findings could redirect clinical approaches to long COVID treatment, shifting focus away from anti-inflammatory interventions toward therapies targeting mood and emotional processing pathways. This has meaningful implications for the millions of individuals worldwide still experiencing debilitating symptoms months or years after COVID-19 infection.


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A new brain imaging study has found no evidence of widespread brain inflammation in patients suffering from prolonged symptoms after COVID-19 infection. Instead, the most severe long COVID symptoms were associated with increased brain activity in regions involved in mood and emotion. The study is published in the Journal of Neurology.

Source: Brain inflammation is unlikely to explain persistent long COVID symptoms, neuroimaging study finds