Physics

Extreme pressure destroys magnetism in layered quantum material

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Researchers investigated how high pressure affects the crystal structure and magnetic properties of a van der Waals layered magnetic insulator. Under increasing pressure, the material underwent a structural phase transition that caused the collapse of its ferromagnetic ordering, transforming it from a magnetic insulator to a non-magnetic state. This pressure-induced modification demonstrates that the interlayer coupling and magnetic exchange interactions in van der Waals materials can be dramatically tuned by compression.


This work reveals fundamental mechanisms for controlling magnetism in two-dimensional materials through external pressure, which could enable new approaches for designing tunable magnetic devices and quantum technologies. Understanding how mechanical stress affects magnetic properties in layered materials is crucial for developing flexible electronics and pressure-sensitive magnetic sensors.


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Source: Pressure-induced structure transformation and collapse of ferromagnetism in van der Waals insulator