Physics

Fingernail-sized chip untangles mixed light into clean beams

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PhotonicsIntegrated optics

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Stanford engineers have developed a fingernail-sized chip capable of processing mixed light from multiple lasers and separating it into distinct, clean beams. This represents the first demonstration of a device that can sort photons from partially coherent light sources into separate, organized output beams. The chip solves a significant challenge in managing complex light signals at the nanoscale.


This technology could advance optical computing, telecommunications, and photonic systems by enabling better control and manipulation of light signals in compact devices. The ability to untangle mixed light sources on a small chip could lead to more efficient optical processors and communication systems.


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Stanford engineers and colleagues designed a chip that can take a muddled mixture of light from multiple lasers and output clean beams of light. It’s the first time researchers have demonstrated a device that can take in mixed, or partially coherent, light and sort its photons into a clear set of separate beams.

Source: Fingernail-sized chip untangles mixed light into clean beams