Physics

Graphene reveals hidden quantum fluctuations in light through forbidden emissions

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Researchers have discovered that graphene can reveal quantum fluctuations in light through normally forbidden emissions. The study demonstrates that voltage fluctuations and other types of fluctuations, typically considered problematic in engineering and medical applications, can actually provide useful information at the quantum level. This phenomenon allows scientists to detect and measure quantum properties of light that would otherwise remain hidden.


This discovery could improve the precision of quantum measurements and lead to new sensing technologies. Understanding and harnessing quantum fluctuations rather than merely suppressing them may enable more accurate medical diagnostics and engineering applications that rely on detecting minute quantum phenomena.


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Voltage fluctuations, light fluctuations, temperature fluctuations—any fluctuations are troublesome and thus undesirable. They don’t just cause discomfort; in engineering and medical applications, they affect the accuracy of measurements or introduce errors in controls. Even at the minute level of quantum phenomena, fluctuations are considered undesirable.

Source: Normally forbidden emissions from graphene could expose quantum fluctuations in incoming light