Astronomy & Space

Hawaiian volcanoes unlock secrets of the moon’s fiery past

AI Insight

Researchers from Western University traveled to Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park to study terrestrial lava flows as analogs for understanding the moon's volcanic history. The team, led by planetary scientist Catherine Neish and PhD candidate Sashank Vanga, investigated Hawaiian volcanic formations that share similarities with lunar surface features. By examining these accessible volcanic flows on Earth, scientists can gain insights into the formation and characteristics of ancient lava flows on the moon located 384,000 kilometers away.


This research approach allows scientists to study lunar volcanic processes without the enormous costs and logistical challenges of lunar missions. Understanding the moon's volcanic past can provide crucial information about its geological evolution and help inform future lunar exploration and resource utilization strategies.


Understand the Science

The moon is 384,000 kilometers (239,000 miles) away from Earth, but one of the best places to study its surface is much closer to home. Western planetary scientist Catherine Neish and PhD candidate Sashank Vanga traveled to Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park in June to investigate lava flows that could reveal new clues about the moon’s volcanic past.

Source: Hawai'i serves as model for Western researchers studying the moon's volcanic history