Physics

Lasers reveal hidden molecular fingerprints by controlling shape changes

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Researchers at the Fritz Haber Institute have demonstrated a method using two precisely synchronized infrared laser beams to control and observe molecules as they transition between different structural conformations. This technique enables real-time observation of molecular shape changes that occur during chemical reactions, providing direct insight into the fundamental molecular rearrangements that underlie chemical processes.


This research offers a new tool for understanding the detailed mechanisms of chemical reactions at the molecular level. The ability to control and observe conformational changes could advance fields including drug design, catalysis development, and materials science where molecular structure directly determines function.


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Researchers from the Molecular Physics and Physical Chemistry departments of the Fritz Haber Institute have shown how two highly synchronized infrared (IR) laser beams can control molecules as they switch between different structural conformations. Their study provides a new window into how molecules rearrange themselves during chemical reactions, offering fundamental insights into the microscopic processes that govern chemistry.

Source: Synchronized infrared lasers control molecular shape changes and expose hidden fingerprints