Astronomy & Space

Long space missions increase astronauts’ risk of hip fractures

How the science connects

Space medicineBone densitySpaceflight osteop…

AI Insight

A study published in Mayo Clinic Proceedings found that astronauts who spent more than 90 days in space experienced higher rates of hip fractures compared to those on shorter missions or non-astronauts. The research highlights the significant impact of extended spaceflight duration on bone health, specifically affecting the hip region. This correlation suggests that prolonged exposure to microgravity environments poses substantial risks to skeletal integrity.


As space agencies plan longer missions to the Moon and Mars, understanding the long-term health consequences of extended spaceflight becomes critical for astronaut safety. The findings indicate a need for improved bone health monitoring protocols and potentially new preventive interventions for astronauts undertaking extended space missions.


Understand the Science

Space medicine 10 articles Explore Concept → Bone density Concept coming soon Spaceflight osteopenia Concept coming soon

New research has found that the rate of hip fractures among astronauts after spaceflights lasting more than 90 days was higher than after shorter spaceflights or among people who were not astronauts. The findings of the study in Mayo Clinic Proceedings, underscore the need for expanded assessment of astronauts’ long-term skeletal health.

Source: 90-plus-day spaceflights linked to higher rates of hip fractures in astronauts