Physics

Metal bands control magnetic waves by harnessing electrical currents in crystals

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Eddy currentsMagnetic resonance

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This study demonstrates a method to control magnon polaritons (hybrid light-matter quasiparticles) in yttrium iron garnet (YIG) spheres by applying metallic bands that induce eddy currents. The metallic bands create localized magnetic dissipation through eddy currents, which modifies the coupling strength between magnons and photons, enabling tunable control over the polariton properties. The researchers showed that by adjusting the position and configuration of the metallic bands, they could systematically control the linewidth and coupling characteristics of the magnon-photon interaction.


This tuning mechanism offers a practical way to engineer magnon-polariton systems for quantum information processing and microwave signal processing applications. The technique provides a relatively simple, passive method to control magnon-photon coupling without requiring external power or complex material modifications, potentially enabling more flexible designs for hybrid quantum devices.


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Source: Tunable magnon polaritons via Eddy-current-induced dissipation in metallic-banded YIG spheres