Physics

New Alloys Show Promise for Next-Generation Electronics and Energy Harvesting

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SpintronicsThermoelectricityHeusler alloys

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This study investigates two quaternary Heusler alloys, FeCrVAl and MnCrVAl, using first-principles calculations to characterize their structural, electronic, magnetic, optical, and thermoelectric properties. Both materials exhibit half-metallic ferromagnetic behavior with 100% spin polarization at the Fermi level, making them promising candidates for spintronic devices. The research demonstrates that these alloys possess favorable thermoelectric properties with high figures of merit and suitable optical characteristics for energy conversion applications.


The discovery of materials with complete spin polarization is critical for developing next-generation spintronic devices such as magnetic sensors, memory storage systems, and spin-based transistors. Additionally, the favorable thermoelectric properties of these alloys could enable more efficient waste heat recovery systems and sustainable energy harvesting technologies.


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Source: Structural, electronic, magnetic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of FeCrVAl and MnCrVAl quaternary Heusler alloys for spintronics and energy harvesting applications