Physics

Scientists Bridge 20 Orders of Magnitude from Atoms to Lab Mechanics

How the science connects

Materials scienceMolecular dynamicsMultiscale modeling

AI Insight

Scientists have addressed the challenge of predicting material mechanical behavior across timescales spanning from atomic vibrations (picoseconds) to laboratory measurements (seconds or longer), bridging approximately 20 orders of magnitude in time. This work focuses on developing methods to connect ultrafast atomic-scale dynamics with the slow macroscopic deformations observed in real materials like polymers during mechanical testing.


Understanding how materials respond mechanically across vastly different timescales is crucial for designing better polymers, predicting material failure, and optimizing manufacturing processes. This bridging approach could improve material performance predictions in applications ranging from everyday plastics to advanced engineering materials.


How can we predict the way a real material, such as a polymer, responds mechanically over timescales ranging from the ultrafast motion of atoms to the slow deformations measured in a laboratory? This is a deceptively difficult problem.

Source: From atomic vibrations to laboratory mechanics: Bridging 20 orders of magnitude in time