Chemistry

Spring-like porous crystals could enable chemically responsive microscale materials

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Researchers at the University of Osaka have developed a porous crystal that forms a spring-like helical structure, challenging the conventional understanding of crystals as rigid geometric objects. The crystal demonstrates dynamic behavior by changing its shape in response to solvent molecules entering and exiting its internal porous spaces. This represents a new class of crystalline materials with chemically responsive properties.


This discovery could enable the development of microscale materials that respond to chemical environments, with potential applications in sensors, drug delivery systems, or adaptive materials. The ability to create crystals with programmable shape-changing behavior opens new possibilities for designing smart materials at the molecular level.


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Crystals are usually imagined as rigid objects with flat faces and straight edges. A research team led by the University of Osaka has recently created a porous crystal that grows into a spring-like helix. The team also found that the crystal can change shape as solvent molecules move in and out of its internal spaces. Their findings are published in Angewandte Chemie International Edition.

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