Astronomy & Space

Tasmanian researchers help track 13-meter rocket crashing into the Moon

How the science connects

Orbital mechanicsSpace debrisRadar astronomy

AI Insight

A 13-meter Falcon 9 rocket stage impacted the Moon's surface last month, creating a crater approximately 20 meters in diameter. University of Tasmania researchers were the first globally to detect the incoming object using radar technology in the days preceding impact. Their observations helped improve the accuracy of impact location predictions.


This demonstrates the capability of ground-based radar systems to track space debris beyond Earth orbit, which is important for monitoring objects that could pose collision risks to lunar missions and infrastructure. The successful tracking also validates methods for detecting and predicting impacts of uncontrolled space objects.


A 13-meter (43-foot) Falcon 9 rocket stage struck the moon last month, leaving a crater about 20 meters (66 feet) wide. In the days before impact, University of Tasmania researchers from the School of Natural Sciences were the first in the world to detect the object by radar, helping refine predictions of where it would land.

Source: A 13-meter rocket hit the Moon: Tasmanian researchers helped track it there