Physics

Ultrathin nickelate films achieve superconductivity with record-breaking current capacity

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Researchers have successfully synthesized ultrathin films of infinite-layer nickelate superconductors with significantly improved critical current density compared to previous samples. The study demonstrates that reducing film thickness to just a few nanometers enhances superconducting properties, with critical current densities reaching values competitive with other unconventional superconductors. The enhanced performance is attributed to improved crystalline quality and reduced defects in ultrathin films.


This advance could accelerate the development of nickelate-based superconducting devices and quantum computing components. Higher critical current densities make these materials more viable for practical applications in electronics and energy transmission, while also providing insights into the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity.


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Source: Superconductivity with enhanced critical current density in ultrathin infinite-layer nickelate films