Astronomy & Space

Astronomers Discover Brand-New Type of Star Powered by Black Holes

How the science connects

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AI Insight

Astronomers at MIT have identified a previously unknown type of astrophysical object in the early universe that appears as an extremely bright red spot. The object is approximately the size of our solar system but emits 100 billion times more energy than any known star can physically produce, with energy output levels comparable to those of a black hole. This discovery suggests a new category of celestial objects that combines stellar-like size with black hole-level energy emission.


This discovery challenges existing models of astrophysical objects and could provide new insights into the formation and evolution of extreme objects in the early universe. Understanding this new type of object may help explain the relationship between massive stars and black holes during the universe's early developmental stages.


Understand the Science

Astronomers at MIT and elsewhere have spotted an extremely bright red spot in the early universe. The object resembles an enormous star, roughly the size of our solar system. But it also is putting out 100 billion times more energy than any known star can physically produce. In fact, such energies are closer to what a black hole might generate.

Source: Black hole star: Astronomers discover a brand-new type of astrophysical object