Biology

City cockatoos use cultural knowledge to thrive in urban environments

How the science connects

Animal cognitionUrban ecologyCultural transmiss…

AI Insight

Sulfur-crested cockatoos in Australian cities have demonstrated remarkable problem-solving abilities and cultural learning. In Brisbane and Sydney, these birds have learned to manipulate human-made objects, including operating drinking fountains by twisting handles with their feet and opening municipal garbage bins to access food waste. These behaviors represent learned skills that spread through the cockatoo populations in urban environments.


This research demonstrates how wildlife adapts to urban environments through social learning and cultural transmission rather than purely genetic evolution. Understanding these adaptation mechanisms is important for urban wildlife management and reveals how intelligent species can rapidly develop new behaviors to exploit human-modified landscapes.


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Animal cognition Concept coming soon Urban ecology Concept coming soon Cultural transmission Concept coming soon

Sulfur-crested cockatoos are surprisingly smart. In Australian cities such as Brisbane and Sydney, they’ve learned how to turn on drinking fountains by twisting the handle with their feet. In Sydney, they’re even able to lift the lids of municipal garbage cans to get to the leftover food scraps inside.

Source: Sydney cockatoos reveal how animal culture helps them adapt to city life