Physics

Disordered atoms control light pulses through synchronized movement

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Researchers at TU Darmstadt's Institute of Applied Physics have demonstrated that completely disordered, constantly moving atoms can emit light preferentially in a single direction despite lacking any inherent directional structure themselves or in their environment. The team successfully showed that the strength of this directional asymmetry in light emission can be controlled and adjusted. This represents the first experimental observation of directed collective light emission from a disordered atomic system.


This discovery could enable new approaches to controlling light emission in systems without requiring ordered structures, potentially impacting photonics, quantum optics, and light-based technologies. The ability to tune directional light emission from disordered systems may lead to novel optical devices and improved understanding of collective quantum phenomena.


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A research team at the Institute of Applied Physics at TU Darmstadt has shown for the first time that atoms that are completely disordered and in constant motion can nevertheless emit jointly directed light preferentially in one direction—even though neither the atoms nor their environment exhibit a direction—and that the strength of this asymmetry can be specifically adjusted. The paper is published in the journal Physical Review Letters.

Source: Disordered atoms steer shared light pulses by matching motion and timing