Astronomy & Space

How Jules Verne predicted the Artemis 2 mission to the moon almost 160 years ago

How the science connects

Apollo programFree-return trajec…Jules Verne

AI Insight

Jules Verne's 1860s novels "From the Earth to the Moon" and "All Around the Moon" described a lunar mission featuring three astronauts traveling in a conical capsule using a free-return trajectory around the moon. This fictional account written nearly 160 years ago bears striking similarities to NASA's upcoming Artemis 2 mission, which will employ the same basic mission architecture and crew size.


This comparison demonstrates how scientifically-informed speculative fiction can anticipate future technological developments. It highlights that fundamental orbital mechanics and mission design constraints often lead to similar solutions across different eras, validating both Verne's scientific reasoning and modern engineering approaches.


Understand the Science

Apollo program Concept coming soon Free-return trajectory Concept coming soon Jules Verne Concept coming soon

Written in the 1860s, Jules Verne’s novels “From the Earth to the Moon” and “All Around the Moon” were highly speculative fiction in their time, but tell a tale that now seems remarkably familiar: three astronauts in a conical capsule on a free-return trajectory around the moon.

Source: How Jules Verne predicted the Artemis 2 mission to the moon almost 160 years ago