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This study demonstrates that centrosymmetric ferromagnets can generate magnetic spin and orbital Hall effects, challenging the previous assumption that broken inversion symmetry was necessary for these phenomena. The researchers show that the magnetic order itself can drive the separation of spin and orbital angular momentum currents perpendicular to an applied electric field. These effects arise from the interplay between ferromagnetic exchange interactions and spin-orbit coupling, opening a new class of materials for spintronic applications.
Why it matters
This discovery expands the range of materials that can be used for spin-based electronics and data storage technologies. Centrosymmetric ferromagnets are more common and easier to integrate into existing devices than non-centrosymmetric materials, potentially accelerating the development of energy-efficient computing and memory systems.
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Source: Magnetic spin and orbital Hall effects in centrosymmetric ferromagnets