Chemistry

Oil droplets mimic living cells by reshaping and engulfing materials

How the science connects

BiomimeticsSelf-assemblySoft matter physics

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Researchers at New York University have developed a method to make microscopic oil droplets in water exhibit behaviors typically associated with living cells. The droplets can change their shape in complex and controllable ways and perform engulfment actions similar to cellular processes like phagocytosis. This represents a significant advance in creating synthetic systems that mimic biological functionality using simple chemical components.


This research could lead to new approaches in drug delivery, synthetic biology, and the development of artificial cell-like systems. Understanding how non-living materials can be engineered to mimic cellular behavior may provide insights into the origins of life and enable the creation of smart materials that respond dynamically to their environment.


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Self-assembly 7 articles Explore Concept → Biomimetics Concept coming soon Soft matter physics Concept coming soon

NYU researchers have made microscopic oil droplets in water do something usually reserved for living cells: change shape in complex, controllable ways and even engulf their surroundings.

Source: Oil droplets remodel themselves, swallow their surroundings like living cells