Medicine

Poor growth in premature babies linked to brain abnormalities

How the science connects

NeurodevelopmentMalnutritionPremature birth

AI Insight

A study from the University of Granada examined extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) in premature infants, a condition affecting 37% of this population. The research found that premature babies who fail to achieve adequate growth during early childhood may develop persistent structural abnormalities in the brain. The study emphasizes that nutrition and growth during the first years of life are particularly critical for neurodevelopmental outcomes in children born prematurely.


This research highlights the importance of monitoring and supporting proper growth in premature infants during early childhood to potentially prevent long-term neurological complications. The findings could inform clinical practices for nutritional interventions and growth tracking protocols in neonatal and pediatric care for premature babies.


Nutrition and growth during the first years of life are critical to the development of children born prematurely. A new study from the University of Granada analyzes the long-term consequences of extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR), which affects 37% of premature infants. The researchers identified possible persistent structural brain abnormalities.

Source: Premature babies who do not catch up well on growth may suffer brain abnormalities