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Reconfigurable mmWave microchips co-integrating hBN switches on GaN

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Researchers have successfully integrated radio-frequency switches made from hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a two-dimensional material, onto gallium nitride (GaN) microchips. This co-integration enables the creation of programmable millimetre-wave monolithic microwave integrated circuits that can be reconfigured for different functions. The technology represents a significant advance in combining 2D materials with conventional semiconductor platforms for high-frequency applications.


This development is directly relevant to next-generation 6G wireless communication hardware, which will operate at millimetre-wave frequencies requiring reconfigurable components. The ability to integrate switchable 2D materials onto established GaN platforms could enable more flexible, efficient, and compact wireless communication devices.


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Hexagonal boron nitride Concept coming soon Gallium nitride Concept coming soon Monolithic microwave integrated circuit Concept coming soon

Nature, Published online: 08 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10761-8

Radio-frequency switches made from two-dimensional layered hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) were co-integrated on gallium nitride (GaN) microchips to build programmable millimetre-wave (mmWave) monolithic microwave integrated circuits suitable for 6G hardware.

Source: Reconfigurable mmWave microchips co-integrating hBN switches on GaN