Chemistry

Scientists Create New Tool to Watch Chemical Reactions in Real Time

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Researchers at BESSY II have developed a novel measurement cell that enables soft and hard X-ray investigations of materials under extreme conditions, specifically at pressures up to 20 bar and temperatures up to 400°C. This technological advancement allows scientists to observe thermocatalytic processes in real-time, including Fischer-Tropsch synthesis used in synthetic fuel production. The measurement cell was developed as part of the Care-O-Sene project and represents a significant breakthrough in studying catalytic reactions under operando conditions.


This new capability enables researchers to better understand the mechanisms of industrial catalytic processes, which could lead to optimization of synthetic fuel production and other chemical manufacturing processes. Improved understanding of thermocatalytic reactions under realistic operating conditions may accelerate development of more efficient and sustainable chemical processes.


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A novel measurement cell allows, for the first time, soft and hard X-ray investigations under pressures of up to 20 bar and temperatures of up to 400°C. This provides new insights into thermocatalytic processes, such as Fischer–Tropsch synthesis for producing synthetic fuels. The development of the measurement cell is considered a significant achievement within the Care-O-Sene project. The findings are published in the journal Photon Science.

Source: BESSY II: New sample environment allows glimpse into thermocatalytic processes