Interdisciplinary

Underwater data centers threaten endangered whales in U.S. waters

How the science connects

Data centerMarine conservationNoise pollution

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Companies are considering placing data centers underwater in U.S. coastal waters to use ocean water for cooling the massive heat generated by server operations. However, proposed locations overlap with critical habitat for endangered whale species, raising concerns about potential impacts from noise pollution, electromagnetic fields, and physical infrastructure on marine mammals.


As demand for data processing and AI computing grows, the technology industry faces increasing challenges managing heat and energy consumption. This proposed solution highlights the tension between technological infrastructure needs and marine conservation, particularly for species already under significant threat from human activities.


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Ocean water could help dissipate the heat from data centers, but the infrastructure could threaten endangered whales

Source: Underwater data centers may be coming to the U.S.—smack in the middle of endangered whale habitat