Chemistry

Bioremediation of low-density polyethylene microplastics using red microalga porphyridium purpureum: a biotechnological perspective

AI Insight

This study investigates the capacity of the red microalga *Porphyridium purpureum* to bioremediate low-density polyethylene (LDPE) microplastics, a class of persistent synthetic polymer pollutants widespread in aquatic environments. The research examines the biotechnological mechanisms by which this microorganism interacts with, degrades, or sequesters LDPE particles, exploring enzymatic and biological pathways involved. Findings suggest that *P. purpureum* holds measurable potential as a bioremediation agent for plastic pollution, contributing to the growing field of algae-based environmental biotechnology.


Microplastic pollution poses a serious threat to aquatic ecosystems and human health, and identifying biological agents capable of degrading LDPE could offer scalable, eco-friendly alternatives to conventional plastic waste management strategies.


Source: Bioremediation of low-density polyethylene microplastics using red microalga porphyridium purpureum: a biotechnological perspective