
Image generated by AI
AI Insight
The article argues that successful innovation systems require substantial investment in science education and particularly in science teachers. Drawing on lessons from China's experience, it emphasizes that innovation capability begins at the foundational level of schools rather than solely at the university or industry level. The piece advocates for countries to prioritize strengthening their science education infrastructure as a prerequisite for building robust innovation ecosystems.
Why it matters
This perspective has significant policy implications for nations seeking to enhance their scientific and technological competitiveness. It suggests that long-term innovation success depends on early-stage educational investments rather than focusing exclusively on research institutions or commercial sectors, potentially reshaping how governments allocate resources for science and technology development.
Nature, Published online: 26 May 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01620-7
Countries that want successful innovation systems must invest in science education and science teachers.