Medicine

Sexual problems common after cancer in young adults

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A doctoral dissertation by Charlotta Bergström examines the development of sexual problems in young adults (aged 18-39) following cancer diagnosis and treatment in Sweden, where approximately 2,000 individuals in this age group are diagnosed annually. While survival rates in this population are generally favorable, the research highlights that long-term consequences, including sexual dysfunction, are a significant and underexamined aspect of survivorship. The study contributes to a growing body of evidence suggesting that quality-of-life outcomes, particularly sexual health, require greater clinical attention in young adult cancer survivors.


Understanding the prevalence and trajectory of sexual problems in young cancer survivors can inform the development of more comprehensive survivorship care programs and clinical guidelines. Addressing these issues has direct implications for the psychological well-being, relationships, and overall quality of life of a population expected to live for decades after treatment.


Each year, approximately 2,000 people aged 18–39 are diagnosed with cancer in Sweden. Most survive their illness, but for many, life continues with long-term consequences. In a new doctoral dissertation, Charlotta Bergström has investigated how sexual problems develop in young adults following cancer and cancer treatment.

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